Thursday, 9 May 2019

REPRESENTATION OF ABILITY/DISABILITY IN WONDER (2017): School Tour Scene







The scene is set in a science lab in the American Beecher Prep, which is a private school, as the newcomer Auggie Pullman (Jacob Tremblay) is being taken on a tour by three established students. All four young characters are wearing casual clothes and are not in school uniform which gives them all their own individual identity. This event happens just before Auggie attends full-time for the start of the fifth grade as previously he has been home-schooled by his mother. The 10-year-old lad suffers from Treacher Collins syndrome which is a genetic disorder that affects his eyes, ears, cheekbones and his chin. It is interesting to see, and to hear, his peers’ reaction to his appearance and their understanding of his condition, or rather lack of it, when they first meet him on this visit.

Initially, an obnoxious Julien (Bryce Gheisar) immediately perceives Auggie as being unable and incapable of basic things let alone any academic skills he may have due to his physical appearance and therefore makes the assumption that he is mentally impaired as well. He has judged him on his observations before learning anything about him and some of his comments are cruel and uncalled for. He refers to science as being difficult and implies that it is way too advanced for someone who hasn’t been in a real school before and then he tries to soften this direct approach by adding that he meant ‘no offence’.




The camera focuses on Auggie’s reaction to this naive boy’s remarks. His head is tilted forward which lowers his chin making him lower his gaze and this makes the audience feel empathy for this young boy who is having to deal with this similar aged lad’s ignorance. Auggie isn’t used to interacting with children as he has been protected from the unkindness in the ‘outside world’ by his parents. Jack (Noah Jupe) tries to stand up for Auggie and gets knocked down by Julien’s cutting remarks about them possibly both taking science and failing together. Julien starts the tour of the science lab by stating the different pieces of scientific equipment such as incubators, Bunsen burners and gross science posters then he picks up an eraser and makes a point of belittling Auggie making out that he wouldn’t know what one was. Julien remarks that he doesn’t know what Auggie knows as ‘he’ doesn’t speak thus passing the onus back onto the new lad.





Auggie has positioned himself on the periphery of the group and his body language is displaying someone who is uncomfortable in its surroundings. He has his body part-turned away from them allowing him to face the shelves so as not to give eye-contact; his head is bowed down and his shoulders are slumped forward to make himself seem smaller and less conspicuous. After Auggie asks Jack a question about what his name is, he has a question posed to him from Julien, which is unkind and straight to the point regarding his face. Both Jack and Charlotte (Elle McKinnon) are shocked by his insensitive query yet Julien continues to wonder whether Auggie was involved in a fire as well as being born ‘that way’. There are raised voices until the camera focuses on Auggie in a close-up head shot; it travels backwards to follow his movement forwards towards Julien whilst he’s improving Julien’s speech in a low, soft tone of voice; he tells him that he has pronounced ‘supposebly’ incorrectly and that it should be said as ‘supposedly’ in a non-mocking way. He even suggests, in an innocent and genuine manner showing no malice, that his Mum could possibly home school him too. Auggie demonstrates that he is intelligent and well educated as he indicates that the word is spelt with a ‘d’ and he mentions how many times that Julien has said the word inaccurately. Jack feels pride for Auggie indirectly putting Julien in his place; Charlotte is quietly impressed and Julien is left feeling humbled by this remark as he looks a little bewildered by making a swallowing action and puts on a brief false smile.

Binary opposites help to move the narrative of this scene along as in this School Tour scene we have an able-bodied young lad demonstrating his ignorance when he is addressing a similar aged disabled lad. His lack of understanding and inexperience ‘shoots him in the foot’ as his tactless approach results in him feeling the foolish one when it is revealed that the newcomer is in fact a very bright and clever young man. 





Jacob Tremblay who plays the role of Auggie went through the transformation of becoming the disfigured young main male protagonist for the film Wonder. They reduced the three-hour make-up application down to one and a half hours so as this 9-year-old boy could cope with the length of filming that this role dictated. As the film progresses the audience feel compassion and understanding towards this character and to other young disabled people that this role is symbolising. It highlights not only the major problems but the everyday complications and difficulties that less-abled people have to face on a daily basis that able-bodied people take for granted.









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